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Let's Learn Kashmiri

TABLE OF CONTENTS
- Preface
- The Alphabet
- Words
- Counting Numbers
A Short Story
- Some Special Usages
- More Words
- Differentiating Sounds
- Short Sentences
- Some Notes on Grammar
- Order of Words
- Questions & Answers
- Where, Who, What, When
- Question Sentences
- Time
- Verbs
- Days of the Week
- Ordinal and Fractional Numbers and Multiples
- Pronouns
- Important Adjectives: A Short Glossary
- More about Grammar
- Relations
- Sentences showing use of Prepositions
- Some Antonyms
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- Some Idiomatic Phrases
- More Proverbs/Idioms
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- Some Common Usages
- Some Couplets from Great Kashmiri Poets
- To Remember by Heart
   

Omkar N. Wakhlu & Bharat Wakhlu

NOTE: Click on any jpg image below to listen to the audio clip.

Chapter 24

God's Eleven
 

In the next section below are given a few sentences which help you to clearly articulate the sounds of Vowels in Kashmiri. Practice for learning.

Translator's Note: Kashmiris invoke the God of the Eleven Names (Kahnov). Eleven is also considered a sacred number. So this title for the eleven sentences below. Some words don't necessarily make meaningful sentences, but spoken together these give practice in pronunciation and learning.



1. Piece; cold; eye; plum; one; common.


2. I, and, you, balcony, on, quilt, covered, tea, sips, drinking. 
(You and I covered by a quilt, are sipping tea on the balcony.)


3. Cow, went out, rope, cut, stair, under, way, finding. 
(The cow went out cutting the rope and making way under the stair.)


4. Boat, inside, early, late, person, landed, behind, from. 
(A person got inside the boat, sometimes from behind.)


5. Water was deep, person, was to be (by him), across taken. 
(Water was deep, a person was to be taken across by him.)


6. Our, gold, had been (by him), theft, taken. 
(Our gold had been stolen by him.)


7. As if, had (he), blindness. ( - Not a polite expression)
(As if he was blind !) 


8. Plate, in laden, got down, delicious, rice, curry. 
(He got a plate laden with delicious rice and curry.)


9. Evening, till, did not, need anything eat. 
(Till evening we did not need to eat anything.)
He, went on, telling, jokes. 
(He went on cracking jokes)


10. Feeling, was belly, as if, lid, closed. 
(We were feeling very full).


11. Later, did, I, thief, one bundle 
(Later I thrashed the thief.)

Now try to make your own sentences like this in a group session. In Kashmir such games are common during winter evenings. Use rhyming words like:


Mynah, cat, and, milk, pot, sent out, together, doing, outing. (A mynah, a cat, and a milk pot went out together for a walk.)


Beyi ithay päth~ (b.i.p.), more, in the same, way.

 

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