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TABLE OF CONTENTS
- Index Page
- Credits
- Foreword
- Introduction
- Programmes on Pronunciation
- Vowels
Programme 1
Programme 2
Programme 3
Programme 4
Programme 5
Programme 6
Programme 7
- Consonants
Programme 8
Programme 9
Programme 10
Programme 11
Programme 12
Programme 13
Programme 14
Programme 15
Programme 16
Programme 17
- Vocabulary
- Programmes on Structure
Programme 18
Programme 19
Programme 20
Programme 21
Programme 22
Programme 23
Programme 24
Programme 25
Programme 26
Programme 27
Programme 28
Programme 29
Programme 30
Programme 31
Programme 32
Programme 33
Programme 34
Programme 35
Programme 36
Programme 37
Programme 38
Programme 39
Programme 40
Programme 41
- Sample of Kashmiri Music
   

Programme 18


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I.   In this Programme, you will be introduced to

   A. Demonstrative Pronouns
 
yi this yim these
hu that hum those
su that (out of sight) tim those
h> that (F) humI those (FP)
s> that (F) (out of sight) timI those (FP)

B.  The question word

           k’a:             what

C. Auxiliary 

     chu              is
     chi               (we) are
     cha              is, are (FS and FP)

D. The vocables used are:
 
kalam pen
me:z table
maka:nI house
masTar teacher
ka:pi notebook
kAmi:z shirt
ka:r car

II.  Listen To The Conversation 
 
A: yi k’a chu ?  What is this?
R: yi chu kalam. This is a pen.
A: yim k’a: chi ? What are these?
R: yim chi kalam These are pens.
A: hu k’a: chu ?  What is that?
R: hu chu me:z That is a table.
A: hum k’a: chi ? What are those?
R: hum chi me:z Those are tables.
A: su k’a: chu  ?  What is he?
R: su chu  ma:sTar He is a teacher.
A: tim k’a: chi ?  What are those? 
R: tim chi maka:nI Those are houses.
A: yi k’a: chi ? What is this? (F)
R: yi che ka:pi: This is a notebook.
A: yimI k’a: cha ? What are these? (Fem)
R: yimI che ka:piyi These are notebooks.
A: h> k’a: che ? What is that? (Fem)
R: h> cha kAmi:z  That is a shirt.
A: humI k’a che ?  What are those? (Fem)
R: humI che kAmi:zI  Those are shirts.
A: s> k’a che ? (Fem) What is that?
R: s> cha ka:r  That is a car.
A: timI k’a: che ? What are those? (Fem)
R: timI cha ka:rI  Those are cars.
A: yimI cha: kAmi:zI ?  Are these shirts?
R: a: yimI cha kAmi:zI Yes these are shirts.
A: h> cha:  kAm:z ? Is that a shirt? 
R: na h> chanI kAmi:z,
h> cha baniya:n 
No that is not a shirt, 
that is a sweater.
A: yi cha na: ka:pi: ?  Is this not a notebook?
R: a: yi cha ka:pi:  Yes, this is a note book.

III.    In this conversation you have learnt the use of Demonstrative pronouns

                   yi                 yim
                   hu               hum 
                   su                tim
                   h>               humI
                   s>                timI

IV.    Listen and repeat these sentences:
 
1. yi chu kalam
2. hu chu me:z
3. su chu  ma:sTar
4. yim chi me:z
5. hum chi kalam
6. tim chi maka:nI
7. h>  cha ka:pi:
8. s>  cha ka:r
9. humI cha ka:piyi
10. timI cha ka:rI
11. yimI k’a: cha ?

 

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