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I. In this
Programme, you will be introduced to
A.
Demonstrative Pronouns
|
yi |
this |
yim |
these |
|
hu |
that |
hum |
those |
|
su |
that (out of sight) |
tim |
those |
|
h> |
that (F) |
humI |
those (FP) |
|
s> |
that (F) (out of
sight) |
timI |
those (FP) |
B. The question
word
k’a:
what
C. Auxiliary
chu
is
chi
(we) are
cha
is, are (FS and FP)
D. The vocables
used are:
|
kalam |
pen |
|
me:z |
table |
|
maka:nI |
house |
|
masTar |
teacher |
|
ka:pi |
notebook |
|
kAmi:z |
shirt |
|
ka:r |
car |
II. Listen To
The Conversation
A: |
yi k’a
chu ? |
What is
this? |
R: |
yi chu kalam. |
This is a pen. |
A: |
yim k’a: chi ? |
What are these? |
R: |
yim chi kalam |
These are pens. |
A: |
hu k’a: chu ? |
What is that? |
R: |
hu chu me:z |
That is a table. |
A: |
hum k’a: chi ? |
What are those? |
R: |
hum chi me:z |
Those are tables. |
A: |
su k’a: chu
? |
What is he? |
R: |
su chu ma:sTar |
He is a teacher. |
A: |
tim k’a: chi ? |
What are those? |
R: |
tim chi maka:nI |
Those are houses. |
A: |
yi k’a: chi ? |
What is this? (F) |
R: |
yi che ka:pi: |
This is a notebook. |
A: |
yimI k’a: cha ? |
What are these?
(Fem) |
R: |
yimI che ka:piyi |
These are notebooks. |
A: |
h> k’a: che ? |
What is that? (Fem) |
R: |
h> cha kAmi:z |
That is a shirt. |
A: |
humI k’a che ? |
What are those?
(Fem) |
R: |
humI che kAmi:zI |
Those are shirts. |
A: |
s> k’a che ?
(Fem) |
What is that? |
R: |
s> cha ka:r |
That is a car. |
A: |
timI k’a: che ? |
What are those?
(Fem) |
R: |
timI cha ka:rI |
Those are cars. |
A: |
yimI cha: kAmi:zI ? |
Are these shirts? |
R: |
a: yimI cha kAmi:zI |
Yes these are
shirts. |
A: |
h> cha:
kAm:z ? |
Is that a shirt? |
R: |
na h> chanI
kAmi:z,
h> cha baniya:n |
No that is not
a shirt,
that is a sweater. |
A: |
yi cha na: ka:pi: ? |
Is this not a
notebook? |
R: |
a: yi cha ka:pi: |
Yes, this is a note
book. |
III. In
this conversation you have learnt the use of Demonstrative pronouns
yi
yim
hu
hum
su
tim
h>
humI
s>
timI
IV.
Listen and repeat these sentences:
|
1. |
yi chu
kalam |
|
2. |
hu chu me:z |
|
3. |
su chu ma:sTar |
|
4. |
yim chi me:z |
|
5. |
hum chi kalam |
|
6. |
tim chi maka:nI |
|
7. |
h> cha
ka:pi: |
|
8. |
s> cha ka:r |
|
9. |
humI cha ka:piyi |
|
10. |
timI cha ka:rI |
|
11. |
yimI k’a: cha ? |
|